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Development of Alternate Connectivity from Sudhowala (Dehradun) to Mussoorie (PWD Inspection House) Including Twin Tunnels and Elevated Viaduct.

Location

The proposed corridor is located in the State of Uttarakhand. It commences from Sudhowala in Dehradun and terminates near the PWD Inspection House in Mussoorie, covering a total length of 40.200 km. The alignment traverses through Sudhowala, Dunga, Bakarna, Chasket and Bulhat villages and ultimately connects to NH-707A at Mussoorie, ensuring regional integration with the existing highway network.

Background and Problem Statement

The existing Dehradun–Mussoorie road passes through Dehradun city and experiences heavy congestion due to overlapping city traffic and tourist inflow. Rapid urbanization and increased tourism have further aggravated traffic pressure, resulting in frequent jams, longer travel times, increased accident risks, and higher levels of air pollution within city limits. With the development of the Delhi–Dehradun Expressway and widening of NH-07 (Paonta Sahib–Ballupur), additional traffic growth is anticipated. Recognizing these challenges, the Hon’ble Chief Minister of Uttarakhand has emphasized the need for an alternate connectivity corridor to decongest the State Capital.

Project Concept and Need

The project has been conceptualized to provide seamless western-side connectivity between Dehradun and Mussoorie, bypassing congested urban stretches. It aims to divert tourist and inter-state traffic away from city roads, thereby reducing urban congestion. The corridor will strengthen connectivity to key tourism destinations such as Mussoorie, Dhanaulti and Tehri, and improve access to pilgrimage sites including Yamunotri and Gangotri. It will also enhance connectivity to prominent institutions such as LBSNAA and defence establishments. The project supports regional economic growth aligned with the Delhi–Dehradun Economic Corridor.

Key Components and Features

The highway is proposed as a two-lane configuration with paved shoulders having an average width of 10 meters. A major engineering feature of the project is the construction of two twin-tube tunnels, each accommodating two lanes with a total width of 12 meters. The first tunnel, approximately 2.09 km long, begins at Sunset Point in Hathipaon and ends at Khanij Nagar. The second tunnel, measuring about 2.903 km, extends from Khanij Nagar to near the PWD Rest House in Mussoorie. The initial 6.8 km stretch includes an elevated viaduct to negotiate the terrain, along with a 105-meter span viaduct before the first tunnel. The project incorporates 5 major bridges with a cumulative length of 435 meters, 8 minor bridges totaling 285 meters, and 191 culverts for stream crossings. Service roads extending 1.38 km with a width of 7 meters are proposed in the Dunga area, along with two vehicular underpasses to facilitate local movement. Given the hilly terrain, extensive protection works are planned, including retaining walls, breast walls, and special protection walls on both valley and hill sides. Additional facilities such as bus lay-bys, car parking areas, viewpoints between tunnels, and a toll plaza at Chasket (approximately 31 km from the starting point) are also proposed.

Beneficiaries and Coverage

The project will benefit residents of Dehradun and Mussoorie, daily commuters, commercial transport operators, and tourists visiting Mussoorie, Dhanaulti, and Tehri. Pilgrims traveling to Yamunotri and Gangotri will also gain from improved connectivity. Traffic originating from Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, and Punjab will have a more efficient route. Important institutions including LBSNAA and defence establishments will experience enhanced accessibility.

Expected Benefits and Outcomes

The project is expected to significantly reduce travel time between Dehradun and Mussoorie and decongest roads within Dehradun city. By diverting through-traffic, it will contribute to lowering vehicular pollution and improving air quality in the city. Enhanced road safety standards and modern engineering features will reduce accident risks. Additionally, the corridor will stimulate tourism growth and strengthen regional economic development through improved inter-state connectivity

Current Status of the Project

The alignment has been finalized, and key engineering components including tunnels, viaducts, bridges, and protection works have been conceptually designed. Toll plaza location and cross-sectional arrangements have been identified. The project is presently at the Detailed Project Report (DPR) stage as reflected in the presentation.

Implementation Plan / Next Steps

The next steps include approval of the Detailed Project Report, obtaining statutory clearances such as forest and environmental approvals, and completing land acquisition. Following financial sanction and budget allocation, the project will proceed to tendering and contractor appointment. Construction will be undertaken in phases, covering tunnels, viaducts, bridges, roadway works, and safety installations. Upon completion of testing and commissioning, the corridor will be opened for public use.

Conclusion

The proposed alternate Dehradun–Mussoorie corridor is a strategically significant infrastructure initiative designed to address urban congestion, improve travel efficiency, and enhance regional connectivity. By integrating advanced engineering solutions such as twin tunnels and elevated viaducts, the project ensures safe, reliable, and sustainable transportation in challenging hill terrain. It aligns with the vision of the Government of Uttarakhand to promote tourism, reduce environmental stress in urban areas, and strengthen economic development through improved infrastructure.

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